PHENOTYPIC EVALUATION OF PREVALENCE OF EXTENDED SPECTRUM BETA-LACTAMASES (ESBLs) PRODUCING UROPATHOGENS USING MODIFIED DOUBLE DISK SYNERGY TEST (MDDST) ALONG WITH THEIR ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY PROFILE

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[Extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) producing bacteria].

TEM- or SHV-type extended-spectrum beta-lactamases(ESBLs) are of clinical concern in Europe and the United States, whereas bacterial strains producing such types of ESBLs had not been reported in Japan for many years. Toho-1, a different type class A ESBL, has been reported in 1995, in which any prototypical enzyme has not been identified so far. At present Toho-1 is the major ESBL in Japan, ho...

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Antibiotic Resistance Pattern and the Prevalence of Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamases (ESBLs) in Urinary Isolates of Klebsiella Pneumoniae

Abstract Background and Objective: Klebsiella pneumoniae is an opportunistic nosocomial pathogen causing a variety of infections including urinary tract infections, pneumonia, septicemia, wound infections and infections in the intensive care units. Since the ESBL producing Klebsiella pneumoniae strains are increasingly causing urinary tract infections, we aim to assess antibiotic resistance pat...

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Prevalence and molecular characterization of Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamases (ESBLs) producing Escherichia Coli and Klebsiella Pneumoniae.

UNLABELLED The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae as well as genes encoding ESBLs. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 1207 non-repeat isolates of E. coli and K. pneumoniae were obtained from urine, tracheal aspirate, wound swab and blood from patients hospitalized at the University Clinics in Skopje. ESBL set and E-test ...

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qnr Prevalence in Extended Spectrum Beta-lactamases (ESBLs) and None- ESBLs Producing Escherichia coli Isolated from Urinary Tract Infections in Central of Iran

Objective(s) Extensive use of quinolones has been associated with raising level of resistance. In the current, we focused on assessing the prevalence of Escherichia coli resistance to quinolones and frequency of qnrA, qnrB and qnrS in non ESBLs (extended spectrum beta-lactamases) and ESBLs producing E. coli with blaSHV and blaTEM. Materials and Methods One hundred and fifty E. coli isolates ...

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Multiresistance to antibiotics of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium strains producing extended spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs)

The purpose of the study is to give the rising incidence of Salmonellosis and the continuous decrease of sensitivity of Salmonella to a range of antibiotics, the prime importance of the choice of optimal anti-infective chemotherapy in order to prevent the selection of multidrug-resistant strains (MDR). We have studied 54 strains of Salmonella sent for further investigation to "Cantacuzino" NIRD...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Microbiology Research

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0975-9174,0975-5276

DOI: 10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1147-1151